The snow-capped summit of Kibo under a sky full of stars

Mount Kilimanjaro · 5,895m

The roof of Africa, climbed at the right pace

Six routes, one summit. We will help you pick the one that matches your fitness, your budget and the number of days you actually have — then get you up it safely.

Choosing a route

Six ways up. They are not equal.

Kilimanjaro is a walk, not a climb — no ropes, no technical skill. What defeats people is altitude, and altitude is beaten with time. The single biggest factor in whether you reach Uhuru Peak is how many days you spend getting there.

That is why our advice is almost always the same: buy the extra day if you can. An eight-day Lemosho costs a few hundred dollars more than a six-day Marangu and lifts your odds from roughly two-in-three to nine-in-ten.

Comparison of Kilimanjaro routes by duration, difficulty, success rate and price
RouteDurationDifficulty Success ratePer personDetails
MachameThe Whiskey Route 7 days Challenging
85%
From$2,250 Details
LemoshoThe scenic west approach 8 days Moderate
90%
From$2,550 Details
MaranguThe Coca-Cola Route 6 days Moderate
65%
From$2,150 Details
RongaiThe northern approach 7 days Moderate
80%
From$2,400 Details
Northern CircuitThe grand traverse 9 days Moderate
95%
From$3,000 Details
UmbweThe direct line 6 days Very challenging
70%
From$2,100 Details

Final cost confirmed in your written quotation.

From price based on 4–10 guests sharing. Private and smaller-group departures are available. Contact us for a tailored quotation.

About our prices

The prices shown are starting prices for the itineraries and group sizes described. Your final cost is confirmed in a written quotation and depends on your dates, group size, season, and the park and conservation fees in force at the time. Tanzanian national park and conservation fees, fuel costs and exchange rates are set outside our control and change from time to time, so published prices are reviewed periodically. Once you accept a quotation and pay your deposit, your price is fixed — if government fees rise before you travel, we absorb the difference.

Trekkers and porters climbing a moorland path in bright sun

7-day route

Machame

The Whiskey Route

The most popular route on the mountain, and for good reason. Machame climbs through five distinct climate zones, crosses the Shira Plateau and gives you a natural climb-high-sleep-low profile that acclimatises you properly. It is steeper than Marangu and you sleep in tents throughout.

  • Shira Plateau and Lava Tower acclimatisation day
  • The Barranco Wall scramble — no technical skill needed
  • Rainforest, moorland, alpine desert and arctic summit in one week
  • Southern Icefields approach to Uhuru Peak
85%Summit success
7Days on the mountain
$2,250From, per person
Trekkers following a narrow ridge path through cloud and heather

8-day route

Lemosho

The scenic west approach

If you can spare the extra day, this is the route we recommend most. Lemosho starts on the quiet western side, spends two nights crossing the Shira Plateau before joining the Machame trail, and that slower start shows up directly in the summit statistics.

  • Longest acclimatisation profile of the popular routes
  • Genuinely remote and quiet for the first three days
  • Big-game country on the approach — buffalo and elephant sign is common
  • Joins Machame at Shira 2 for the classic southern summit route
90%Summit success
8Days on the mountain
$2,550From, per person
Tents pitched on rocky ground below the snow-covered face of Kibo

6-day route

Marangu

The Coca-Cola Route

The only route with permanent huts rather than tents, and the shortest of the standard options. That makes it comfortable and affordable — but the fast ascent profile and same-way-down routing give it the lowest success rate on the mountain. We will happily book it, and we will also tell you honestly what you are trading away.

  • Sleeping in huts with beds and dining halls
  • The gentlest gradient underfoot
  • Best option in the wetter months
  • Add a seventh day at Horombo to lift your odds substantially
65%Summit success
6Days on the mountain
$2,150From, per person
Trekkers on a rocky trail with the summit of Kibo under cloud behind them

7-day route

Rongai

The northern approach

The only route that approaches from the north, close to the Kenyan border. It sits in Kilimanjaro's rain shadow, so it is the driest option and the sensible pick during the shoulder seasons. Quieter than the southern routes, with a genuine wilderness feel.

  • Driest route — the best bet in the rainy months
  • Far fewer climbers than Machame or Marangu
  • Views into the Kenyan plains from camp
  • Descends via Marangu, so you see two sides of the mountain
80%Summit success
7Days on the mountain
$2,400From, per person
A Northern Wonder group at Stella Point on Kilimanjaro at sunrise

9-day route

Northern Circuit

The grand traverse

The newest and longest route on Kilimanjaro, circling almost the entire mountain before the summit push. Nine days on the hill is a lot of time and money — it also produces the highest success rate of any route, by a clear margin. If summiting matters more than anything else, book this one.

  • The highest success rate on the mountain
  • Almost a full 360° circuit of Kibo
  • The quietest trails of any route by some distance
  • Nine days means the altitude never gets ahead of you
95%Summit success
9Days on the mountain
$3,000From, per person
Trekkers picking their way up a steep rock section in cold weather gear

6-day route

Umbwe

The direct line

Short, steep and unforgiving. Umbwe gains altitude faster than any other route, with sections of genuine scrambling through the forest. We only recommend it to experienced hill walkers who have been to altitude before — and we will say so if we think it is the wrong call for you.

  • The steepest and most direct ascent on Kilimanjaro
  • Spectacular ridge walking above the forest
  • Very few other climbers
  • For experienced trekkers with previous altitude exposure only
70%Summit success
6Days on the mountain
$2,100From, per person

Sample itinerary

Seven days on Machame

This is the real shape of a Machame climb — distances, altitudes and how each day actually feels. Every other route follows the same logic: gain height slowly, sleep low, summit at night.

A Northern Wonder group at Gilman's Point on Kilimanjaro before dawn
Our climbers at Gilman's Point, 5,685m, shortly before sunrise.
  1. Day 1

    Machame Gate to Machame Camp

    1,800m → 3,010m · 5–7 hours

    Registration at the gate, then a steady climb through dense montane rainforest. Expect mud, colobus monkeys and a lot of green. Your first night under canvas.

  2. Day 2

    Machame Camp to Shira Camp

    3,010m → 3,845m · 4–6 hours

    Out of the forest and onto open moorland. Giant heather and the first clear views of Kibo. A short day by design — this is where acclimatisation starts to matter.

  3. Day 3

    Shira to Lava Tower, down to Barranco

    3,845m → 4,630m → 3,960m · 6–8 hours

    The classic climb-high-sleep-low day. You touch 4,630m at Lava Tower, eat lunch, then drop into the Barranco Valley among giant groundsel. Most people feel the altitude here — that is the point.

  4. Day 4

    Barranco Camp to Karanga Camp

    3,960m → 3,995m · 4–5 hours

    The Barranco Wall first thing: a 250m scramble that looks far worse than it is, with hands on rock but no ropes. Then a series of ridges and valleys to Karanga.

  5. Day 5

    Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp

    3,995m → 4,673m · 3–4 hours

    A short, deliberately easy day across alpine desert to base camp. Early dinner, gear check, and in bed by 7pm — you will be woken before midnight.

  6. Day 6

    Summit day, then down to Mweka

    4,673m → 5,895m → 3,100m · 12–16 hours

    Head torches on around midnight for the long, cold, slow climb to Stella Point at 5,756m, then the crater rim walk to Uhuru Peak at 5,895m for sunrise. Down to Barafu for a rest and a meal, then on to Mweka Camp.

  7. Day 7

    Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate

    3,100m → 1,640m · 3–4 hours

    A last descent back through the rainforest. Certificates at the gate, then a transfer to your hotel in Moshi or Arusha — and the best shower of your life.

The price

What you are actually paying for

Every quotation is built from the actual route, park fees, crew, meals, equipment, transport and accommodation required for your expedition. Be sceptical of quotes far below the market — the saving usually comes out of porter wages, food quality or safety equipment.

Included in every climb

  • Experienced KINAPA-certified mountain guides
  • Porter numbers are planned according to the route, group size and equipment requirements, with a strong focus on fair working conditions and safe load limits.
  • Applicable park/conservation, camping/hut and mandatory rescue fees for the advertised itinerary are included.
  • One hotel night before and one after the climb, in a 3-star hotel
  • Quality four-season tents and camping equipment
  • All meals on the mountain, prepared by a dedicated cook
  • Emergency oxygen, pulse oximeter and a full first aid kit
  • Pre-climb briefing and personal gear check
  • Summit certificate on completion
  • Airport transfers to and from Kilimanjaro International
  • One night's accommodation before and after your climb

Not included

  • International flights
  • Visa
  • Travel insurance
  • Tips and gratuities
  • Personal expenses
  • Personal trekking equipment unless stated
  • Alcoholic drinks
  • Optional activities
  • Additional hotel nights
  • Personal medical expenses
  • Any government fee introduced or changed after quotation

Your written quotation lists inclusions and exclusions in full before you pay anything.

Safety

Altitude is the whole game

Every climber is checked twice a day — pulse, oxygen saturation and a short symptom review recorded on a Lake Louise score sheet. It takes five minutes and it is the single most useful thing we do on the mountain.

  • Twice-daily health checks with a pulse oximeter, morning and evening
  • Emergency oxygen and a comprehensive first aid kit carried on every climb
  • Guides trained to recognise AMS, HACE and HAPE early
  • Clear descent protocols — and the authority to use them without debate
  • Coordination with Kilimanjaro rescue services and helicopter evacuation providers
  • Mandatory insurance covering trekking to 6,000m, checked before you fly

Our guides can and will turn you around. It is the least popular thing they do and the reason everyone comes home.

A Northern Wonder group at Stella Point, 5,756m, at sunrise
Stella Point, 5,756m. From here it is about an hour along the crater rim to Uhuru Peak.

Preparation

How fit do you need to be?

Fitter than average, but you do not need to be an athlete. If you can walk for six hours over hills, on consecutive days, carrying a daypack, you have the engine for Kilimanjaro.

Three months out

Start walking. Three or four sessions a week, building to a long hilly walk of five hours at the weekend. Add stairs, hills and a loaded pack.

One month out

Back-to-back long days are the best possible preparation — two or three consecutive days of hill walking replicates what the mountain asks of you.

Two weeks out

Ease off, break in your boots properly, and confirm your insurance covers trekking to 6,000m including helicopter evacuation. Most standard policies do not.

Packing

What to bring

Most of this can be hired in Arusha for a few dollars a day, so do not buy a full mountain wardrobe you will never use again. Tell us what you own and we will tell you what to rent.

Layers

  • Insulated down jacket (hire in Arusha if needed)
  • Waterproof shell jacket and trousers
  • Fleece or soft-shell mid layer
  • 2–3 thermal base layers, top and bottom
  • Trekking trousers and short-sleeve shirts

Extremities

  • Broken-in waterproof boots with ankle support
  • Warm hat and sun hat
  • Liner gloves plus insulated outer gloves
  • 3–4 pairs of wool trekking socks
  • Gaiters
  • Sunglasses, category 3 or 4

Kit

  • Four-season sleeping bag rated to −10°C
  • Daypack, 30–35 litres, with rain cover
  • Two 1-litre water bottles plus a bladder
  • Trekking poles
  • Head torch with spare batteries
  • High-factor sun cream and lip balm
  • Personal first aid and any prescriptions
Trekkers and porters on the moorland trail of Kilimanjaro

Start planning

Not sure which route is right for you?

Send us your dates, your walking background and how many days you can spare. We will recommend a route and tell you plainly if we think you should choose a different one.

Enquiries are read Mon–Sat 8am–6pm and Sun 9am–4pm (EAT).

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